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Dentures

Modern dentures are built through a custom, multi-step process aimed at a natural fit and appearance. The stereotype of a generic mold pulled off a shelf is a couple of generations out of date.

The three main types

  • Full dentures replace an entire upper or lower arch of teeth, resting on the gums.
  • Partial dentures fill in gaps where some natural teeth remain, typically clipping onto those remaining teeth for stability.
  • Implant-supported dentures are a full or partial denture anchored to a small number of dental implants, which significantly reduces shifting compared with a denture resting on the gum alone.

How a denture is made

The process starts with impressions and measurements of your bite, followed by a wax try-in appointment where you and Dr. Ali check fit, appearance, and bite alignment before anything is finalized. That try-in is the easiest point at which to make adjustments. The final denture is then processed and fitted, with follow-up visits to address any spots that need adjusting once you're using it day to day.

The adjustment period is normal, not a sign of a bad fit

Nearly everyone goes through a period of adaptation with a new denture: some change in speech, extra saliva at first, and a learning curve with eating that usually improves within a few weeks as the muscles of the cheeks and tongue learn to hold it in place. Sore spots in the first couple of weeks are common, and follow-up adjustment visits exist specifically for them. That's a normal part of the process, not something to just tolerate.

Keeping dentures in good shape

  • Remove and rinse dentures after eating to clear away food particles.
  • Brush them daily with a denture brush and a non-abrasive cleanser. Regular toothpaste is often too abrasive and can scratch the surface.
  • Take them out at night and soak them in water or a denture-cleaning solution. Dentures can warp if they dry out, and gums generally benefit from the nightly break.
  • Handle them over a folded towel or a full sink of water in case they're dropped.

When a reline or replacement makes sense

The bone and gums under a denture continue to change shape gradually over years, even after teeth are gone, so a denture that fit well initially can loosen over time. Most dentures need a reline (a refitting of the base) periodically and a full replacement roughly every five to ten years, though this varies by individual. Bring up a denture that's slipping, causing sore spots, or making chewing difficult instead of adapting around it.

This page provides general educational information. It is not a substitute for an in-person evaluation. Dr. Ali can advise on whether this is the right option for your specific situation.

Have questions about dentures?

Reach out and our team will be glad to help.